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MT · Cap. 234

Merchant Shipping Act (Cap. 234)

Van kracht408 artikelenTekst gecontroleerd op 24.10.2026

Inhoud

  1. Art. 1
  2. Art. 2
  3. Art. 3
  4. Art. 4
  5. Art. 5
  6. Art. 6 Part VA. Part VI. Part VII. Part VIII. Articles 330-334 335-338 339-341 342-346 347-362 347-358 359-362 363-374 363-366 367-369 370-372C 373 374-375
  7. PART II
  8. Art. 7 Payment of fees.
  9. Art. 8 Collection of fees.
  10. Art. 9 Default of payment.
  11. Art. 10 Application for registry. 
  12. Art. 11 Declaration of ownership.
  13. Art. 12 Provisional registration.
  14. Art. 13 Documents and evidence after provisional registration. 
  15. Art. 14 Survey and measurement of ship. 
  16. Art. 15 Marking of ship.
  17. Art. 16 Compliance with therequirementsof  this Act. 
  18. Art. 17 Entryofparticulars in register.
  19. Art. 18 Documents to be retained by registrar. 
  20. Art. 18A Ship’s managing owner to be registered. 
  21. Art. 19 Certificates of registry, provisional or other. 
  22. Art. 19A Certificate of registry in the name of the charterer. 
  23. Art. 19B Certificate issued in the name of the charterer or lessee. 
  24. Art. 20 Custody of certificate. 
  25. Art. 21 Penalty for use of improper certificate. 
  26. Art. 22 Powertograntnew certificate.
  27. Art. 23 Provision for loss of certificate. 
  28. Art. 24 Endorsement of change of master on certificate. Endorsement of change of ownership on certificate. 
  29. Art. 26 Delivery up of certificate of ship lost or ceasing to be Maltese.
  30. Art. 26A Suspension of certificate of registry. 
  31. Art. 26B Non-operational certificate of registry. 
  32. Art. 26C Penalties. 
  33. Art. 27 Validity of certificate of registry.
  34. Art. 28 Voluntary closure of registry.
  35. Art. 28A Closure of registry on sale of ship pursuant to court sale or sale by mortgagee in possession. 
  36. Art. 29 Power to order or direct closure of registry.
  37. Art. 30 Deletion certificate.
  38. Art. 32 Transfer of a ship or share therein.
  39. Art. 33 Declaration of transfer.
  40. Art. 34 Registry of transfer. 
  41. Art. 35 Transmission of property in ship.
  42. Art. 36 Transfer of ship or sale by order of court.
  43. Art. 37 Power of court to prohibit transfer.
  44. Art. 37A Detention of ships as security for debts.  
  45. Art. 37B Types of charges over ships.  
  46. Art. 37C Priority of claims on ship over all other debts of owner.  
  47. Art. 37D Attachment and extinguishment of charges.  
  48. Art. 38 Mortgage of ship or share.  
  49. Art. 39 Registration of mortgages.
  50. Art. 39A Validity of a mortgage or assignment of a mortgage. 
  51. Art. 39B Correction of errors. 
  52. Art. 40 Preservation of special privileges on accessories of  ship. 
  53. Art. 41 Priority of mortgages. 
  54. Art. 42 Rights of mortgagee. 
  55. Art. 44 Transfer of mortgages.
  56. Art. 44A Assignment of part of a debt or other obligation. 
  57. Art. 45 Transmission of interest of mortgagee by death. 
  58. Art. 45A Amendment of mortgage.  
  59. Art. 45B Amendment of registered mortgage details. 
  60. Art. 46 Entry of discharge of mortgage.
  61. Art. 47 Transfers and mortgages not to have effect unless registered.
  62. Art. 48 Loss of original mortgage deed.
  63. Art. 49 Recognition of foreign mortgages.
  64. Art. 49A Registration of mortgages over ships under construction. 
  65. Art. 49B Finance charter instrument. 
  66. Art. 49C Amendment of a finance charter instrument.  
  67. Art. 50 Special privileges on ships. 
  68. Art. 52 Privileges of seller to be registered.
  69. Art. 53 Seller bound to make debts known to buyer.
  70. Art. 54 Possessory lien or privilege.
  71. Art. 54A Ranking of  creditors.
  72. Art. 55 Ships’ names.
  73. Art. 56 Rulesastonameof  ship. 
  74. Art. 57 Registry of alterations. 
  75. Art. 58 Regulations for registry of alterations.
  76. Art. 60 Registry anew on change of ownership.
  77. Art. 61 Procedure for registry anew. 
  78. Art. 63 Restriction on re- registration of abandoned ships.
  79. Art. 64 Power of registrar to dispense with declarations and other evidence.
  80. Art. 65 Mode of making declarations.
  81. Art. 67 Inspection of register and transcript and extract of register.
  82. Art. 68 Evidence of register and other documents.
  83. Art. 70 Forgery of documents.
  84. Art. 71 False declarations. 
  85. Art. 72 National colours for Maltese ships.
  86. Art. 73 Penalty on ship not showing colours. 
  87. Art. 74 National character to be declared before clearance.
  88. Art. 75 Penalty for unduly assuming Maltese character.
  89. Art. 76 Penalty for concealment of Maltese or assumption of foreign character. 
  90. Art. 77 Proceedings on forfeiture of ship 
  91. Art. 79 Inquiry into  title of ship  to be registered.
  92. Art. 81 Tonnage regulations. 
  93. Art. 82 Tonnage ascertained to be tonnage of ship.
  94. Art. 83 Tonnage of ships of other countries adopting regulations.
  95. Art. 84 Survey and measurement to be performed by surveyors.
  96. PART IIA
  97. Art. 84A Interpretation.
  98. Art. 84B Compatible registries.
  99. Art. 84C Eligibility and conditions for bareboat charter registration. 
  100. Art. 84D Ascertainment of tonnage. 
  101. Art. 84E Name of ship bareboat chartered registered in Malta.
  102. Art. 84F Bareboat charter registration. 
  103. Art. 84G Duration of bareboat charter registration.
  104. Art. 84H Extension of bareboat charter registration. 
  105. Art. 84I International convention certificates of ship bareboat charter registered in Malta.
  106. Art. 84J Jurisdiction over a ship registered under this Part of this Act. 
  107. Art. 84K Ownership of ship registered under this Part of this Act. 
  108. Art. 84L Payment of fees.
  109. Art. 84M Mortgages and encumberances.
  110. Art. 84N Closure of bareboat charter registration. 
  111. Art. 84O Bareboat charter registration in a foreign registry.
  112. Art. 84P Consent of the Registrar-General. 
  113. Art. 84Q Name of ship bareboat charter registered in a foreign registry. 
  114. Art. 84R Registration in a foreign bareboat charter registry not in terms of this Act.
  115. Art. 84S Bareboat charter registration of a Maltese ship in a foreign registry.
  116. Art. 84T Obligations while ship is a foreign bareboat charter registry.
  117. Art. 84U Payment of fees while ship is in foreign bareboat charter registry.
  118. Art. 84V International convention certificates of ship bareboat charter registered in foreign registry.
  119. Art. 84W Title, mortgages and encumbrances of ship bareboat charter registered in a foreign registry.
  120. Art. 84X Termination of bareboat charter registration in foreign registry. 
  121. Art. 84Y Certification of documents.
  122. PART III
  123. Art. 84Z Shipping organisation. 
  124. Art. 86 Exemption from Income Tax.
  125. Art. 87 Exemption from death and donation duties.  
  126. Art. 88 Exemption from duty on documents.
  127. Art. 88A Concessions at optionofcompany.
  128. PART IV
  129. Art. 89 Interpretation. 
  130. Art. 90 Manning of Maltese ships. 
  131. Art. 91 Certificates of competency. 
  132. Art. 98 Forgery of certificates of competency. 
  133. Art. 99 Appointment and dismissal of master.
  134. Art. 100 Duties and liability of the master. 
  135. Art. 102 Ship’s papers. 
  136. Art. 103 Passengers’ list.
  137. Art. 104 Sea-protest. 
  138. Art. 105 Documents to be handed over to successor. 
  139. Art. 106 Employment of children and persons under eighteen years. 
  140. Art. 107 Registration of persons under eighteenyearswho are members of the crew. 
  141. Art. 108 Medical examination. 
  142. Art. 109 Penalties. 
  143. Art. 111 Penalties. 
  144. Art. 113 Agreements with crew.  
  145. Art. 114 Form, period and conditions of agreements with crew. 
  146. Art. 115 Special provisions as to agreements with crew.  
  147. Art. 116 Terms not to be contrary to the provisions of this Act.  
  148. Art. 117 Copy of agreement to be accessible to crew.  
  149. Art. 118 Forgery etc. of agreements with crew.  
  150. Art. 119 Alterations in agreements with crew. 
  151. Art. 120 Seaman not bound to produce agreement. Engagement of seamen in foreign  ports. 
  152. Art. 122 Deposit of list of the crew. 
  153. Art. 122A Use of English language. 
  154. Art. 122B Crew’s knowledge of English. 
  155. Art. 122C Conditions of service regulations. 
  156. Art. 124 Certificated cooks for certain ships. 
  157. Art. 125 Discharge. 
  158. Art. 126 Certificate of discharge and return of certificates of competency. 
  159. Art. 128 False or forged certificate of discharge. 
  160. Art. 129 Discharge of seamen on change of ownership. 
  161. Art. 129A Owner responsible for return of seaman left behind at a port other than the port of engagement. 
  162. Art. 130 Repatriation of seamen on termination of service at foreign port. 
  163. Art. 131 Time of payment of wages. 
  164. Art. 132 Payment of wages before shipping  master. 
  165. Art. 134 Settlement of wages. 
  166. Art. 138 When right to wages begins.
  167. Art. 139 Right to recover wages and salvage not to be forfeited.
  168. Art. 140 Wages not to depend on freight.
  169. Art. 141 Termination of servicebywreckor loss of ship.
  170. Art. 142 Termination of service by illness, etc.
  171. Art. 143 Wages not to accrue during refusal to work or imprisonment.
  172. Art. 144 Forfeitureofwages when illness caused by own fault.
  173. Art. 145 Compensation to seamanimproperly discharged.
  174. Art. 146 Restriction on assignment of, and charge upon, wages.   Cap. 12.
  175. Art. 147 Power of court to rescind contract between owner or master and seaman. 
  176. Art. 148 Accommodation for seamen. 
  177. Art. 149 Provisions and water. 
  178. Art. 150 Complaint as to provisions or water. 
  179. Art. 150A Allowance for short or bad provisions. 
  180. Art. 152 Medical stores regulations. 
  181. Art. 153 Occupational safety regulations. 
  182. Art. 154 Appropriate inspectors. 
  183. Art. 155 Facilities for making complaint. 
  184. Art. 156 Effects and wages of deceased  seamen. 
  185. Art. 157 Effects and wages of seamen left behind.  
  186. Art. 158 Expenses of medicalattendance in case of injury or illness. 
  187. Art. 159 Recovery of expenses from owner. 
  188. Art. 160 Certificaterequired where seaman is left behind. 
  189. Art. 161 Account and payment of wages in case of seaman left behind. 
  190. Art. 162 Application of payments on account of wages. 
  191. Art. 163 Regulations as to relief and maintenance of distressed seamen. 
  192. Art. 164 Provision for relief andmaintenanceof distressed seamen. 
  193. Art. 165 Recovery of expenses of relief of distressed seamen. 
  194. Art. 166 Penalty for forcing  men ashore. 
  195. Art. 167 Mode of providing for return. 
  196. Art. 168 Provisions as to taking distressed seamen on ships. 
  197. Art. 168A Provision of insurance policy. 
  198. Art. 169 Powers of the master to enforce discipline.
  199. Art. 170 Misconduct endangeringlifeon ship.  
  200. Art. 171 Desertion and absence without leave.  
  201. Art. 173 General offences against discipline.
  202. Art. 174 Penalty for false statement as to last ship or name. 
  203. Art. 175 Entry of offences in official log.
  204. Art. 176 Entries and certificates of desertion abroad.
  205. Art. 177 Register of deserters.
  206. Art. 178 Facilities for proving desertion in proceedings for forfeiture of wages.
  207. Art. 179 Nature and application of forfeitures. 
  208. Art. 180 Forfeitures and deductions may be determined in suits for wages.
  209. Art. 181 Ascertainment of amount of forfeiture out of wages.
  210. Art. 182 Penalty for enticing to desert and harbouring  deserters. 
  211. Art. 184 Stowaways. 
  212. Art. 185 Discipline of stowaways and persons carried under compulsion.
  213. Art. 186 Duties of master as to stowaways. 
  214. Art. 187 Stowaway may be taken back on  board. 
  215. Art. 188 Liability of ship’s agent.
  216. Art. 189 Master to notify discovery of stowaway. 
  217. Art. 190 Official logs to be kept and to be evidence. 
  218. Art. 191 Entries required in official log book.   Cap. 16.  Cap. 16.
  219. Art. 192 Offencesinrespect of official logs.  
  220. Art. 193 Delivery ofofficial logs to shipping master.  
  221. Art. 195 Issue of Maltese seaman’s card. 
  222. Art. 196 Safe custody of card.
  223. Art. 197 Loss, destruction or defacement of a Maltese seaman’s card. 
  224. Art. 198 Incorrect particulars entered on card.
  225. Art. 199 Entries upon, and assignment or charge of, card.
  226. Art. 200 Possessionofmore than one identity document.
  227. Art. 201 Surrender of card on ceasing to be a Maltese seaman.
  228. Art. 202 Delivery of card issued to other persons.
  229. Art. 203 Penalties. 
  230. Art. 204 Application of this Part to ships registered in Malta. 
  231. Art. 205 Partial application to pleasure yachts. 
  232. Art. 206 Partial application to fishing boats. 
  233. PART V
  234. Art. 206A Application of the Safety Convention. 
  235. Art. 207 Construction and survey rules. 
  236. Art. 208 Rules for life- saving appliances. 
  237. Art. 209 Radio rules. 
  238. Art. 210 Rules for direction- finders. 
  239. Art. 211 Further provisions as to radio navigational aids.
  240. Art. 212 Openings in passenger ship’s hulls and water tight bulk heads.
  241. Art. 213 Rulestoimplement international conventions. 
  242. Art. 214 Declarations of survey.
  243. Art. 215 Transmission of declarations of survey.  
  244. Art. 216 Appeal to court of survey.
  245. Art. 217 Passenger ships safety certificates and exemption certificates.
  246. Art. 218 Passenger ship certificate.
  247. Art. 219 Cargo ship safety construction certificates and exemption certificates.
  248. Art. 220 Cargo ships safety equipment certificates and exemption certificates.
  249. Art. 221 Radio certificates and exemption certificates.
  250. Art. 221A Cargo ship safety certificate. 
  251. Art. 222 Issueofcertificates on partial compliance with rules.
  252. Art. 223 Issueofcertificates by foreign governments on request by Minister.
  253. Art. 224 Certificates in duplicate and fees for certificates.
  254. Art. 225 Notice of alterations and additional surveys. 
  255. Art. 226 Duration of certificates. 
  256. Art. 227 Certificates admissible in evidence.
  257. Art. 228 Cancellation of certificates. Delivery up of certificates. 
  258. Art. 230 Posting up of certificates. 
  259. Art. 231 Penalty for forgery of certificate or declaration. 
  260. Art. 232 Prohibition of proceeding to sea without appropriate certificates. 
  261. Art. 233 Penalty for carrying passengers in excess or on more than one deck below water line. 
  262. Art. 234 Removing of persons in case of danger.
  263. Art. 235 Modification of safety certificates as respects life- saving appliances. 
  264. Art. 236 Provisions as to life-saving appliances. 
  265. Art. 237 Entry in log book of boat-drill, etc. 
  266. Art. 238 Enforcement of radio rules, rules for  direction-finders and radio navigational aids.  
  267. Art. 239 Enforcement of rules made under article 212. 
  268. Art. 240 Return to be furnished by master as to passengers. 
  269. Art. 241 Inspection to ensure compliance with rules.
  270. Art. 242 Countries to which Safety Convention appliesandSafety Convention ships.
  271. Art. 243 Certificates of foreign convention ships.
  272. Art. 244 Passenger ship holding Convention certificates.
  273. Art. 245 Miscellaneous privileges of ships holding Convention certificates.
  274. Art. 246 Further provisions as to production of Convention certificate.
  275. Art. 247 Power of Minister to exempt from safety requirements.
  276. Art. 248 Exemption of certain ships from certain provisions of this Act.
  277. Art. 249 Definition of international voyage for purposes of foregoing provisions.
  278. Art. 250 Application of following provisions of this Part of Act.
  279. Art. 251 Load line rules. 
  280. Art. 252 Compliance with load line rules. 
  281. Art. 253 Submersionofload  lines. 
  282. Art. 254 Miscellaneous offencesin relation to marks.  
  283. Art. 255 Issue of load line certificate.
  284. Art. 256 Effect of load line certificate.
  285. Art. 257 Duration, endorsement and cancellation of load line certificates.
  286. Art. 258 Shipnottoproceed to sea without load line certificate. 
  287. Art. 259 Publication of load line certificate and entry of particulars in official log book.  
  288. Art. 260 Inspection of ships.
  289. Art. 261 Convention certificates.
  290. Art. 262 Compliance with load line rules. 
  291. Art. 263 Submersionofload lines.
  292. Art. 264 Malta load line certificates.
  293. Art. 265 Production of certificate for clearance.
  294. Art. 266 Provisions as to inspection.
  295. Art. 267 Power to make exemption orders.
  296. Art. 268 Further powers to exempt ships.
  297. Art. 269 Issue of exemption certificates.
  298. Art. 270 Duration and termination of exemptions, and endorsement and cancellation of exemption certificate.
  299. Art. 271 International Load Line Exemption Certificates.
  300. Art. 272 Subdivision load lines.
  301. Art. 273 Deck cargo.
  302. Art. 274 Application of articles 224, 227, 229 and 231 to load line certificates.
  303. Art. 275 Convention countries.
  304. Art. 276 Interpretation for purposes of load line provisions.
  305. Art. 277 Ship’s draught of water to be  recorded.
  306. Art. 279 Offence to send unseaworthy ships to sea. 
  307. Art. 280 Obligations as to seaworthiness in relation to the crew. 
  308. Art. 281 Power to detain unsafe ships. 
  309. Art. 282 References of detentionnotices court of survey. 
  310. Art. 283 Compensation in connection with invaliddetentionof ship. 
  311. Art. 283A Liability for costs. 
  312. Art. 283B Owner and master liable in respect of unsafe ship. 
  313. Art. 283C Owner liable for unsafeoperationof ship. 
  314. Art. 284 Dangerous goods.
  315. Art. 285 Rules as to the carriage of dangerous goods. 
  316. Art. 286 Restrictions on carriage of dangerous goods. 
  317. Art. 287 Misdescription of dangerous goods. 
  318. Art. 288 Power to deal with goods suspected of being dangerous. 
  319. Art. 289 Forfeiture of dangerous goods improperly sent or carried. 
  320. Art. 290 Carriage of grain. 
  321. Art. 291 Saving for other enactmentsrelating to dangerous goods.
  322. Art. 292 Collision regulations.
  323. Art. 293 Observance of collision regulations. 
  324. Art. 294 Inspections as to lights and signals. 
  325. Art. 295 Duty of vessel to assist the other in case of collision. 
  326. Art. 296 Collision to be entered in official  log book. 
  327. Art. 297 Application of collision regulations beyond Maltese jurisdiction.
  328. Art. 298 General equipment of passenger ships. 
  329. Art. 299 Placing of undue weight on safety valve.  
  330. Art. 300 Report of dangers to navigation. 
  331. Art. 301 Signals of distress. 
  332. Art. 303 Method of giving helm orders.  
  333. Art. 305 Obligationtoassist  vessels in distress. 
  334. Art. 306 Duty to render assistance to persons in danger at sea.  
  335. Art. 307 Reportofaccidents  to ships. 
  336. Art. 308 Notice of loss of Maltese ship. 
  337. PART VA
  338. Art. 308A Prevention of pollution from ships. 
  339. PART VI
  340. Art. 311 Regulations with respect to emigrant ships.
  341. PART VII
  342. Art. 312 Shipping casualties. 
  343. Art. 313 Preliminary inquiry into shipping casualty. 
  344. Art. 314 Formal investigation as to shipping casualties. 
  345. Art. 315 Procedure as to formal investigations.
  346. Art. 316 Otherprovisionsas to reports.
  347. Art. 317 Where criminal proceedings are taken following a shipping casualty. 
  348. Art. 318 Power of Minister to cancel certificates.
  349. Art. 319 Inquiry into conduct of certificated officer.
  350. Art. 320 Removal of master by Civil Court, First Hall. 
  351. Art. 321 Power as to certificates of the court holding investigation or inquiry. 
  352. Art. 322 Delivery of certificate cancelled or suspended. 
  353. Art. 323 Power of Minister to restore certificate.
  354. Art. 324 Effects of cancellation or suspension of a certificate on recognition thereof.  
  355. Art. 325 Rehearing of investigations and inquiries.
  356. Art. 326 Constitution of court of survey.
  357. Art. 327 Powers and procedure of the court of survey. 
  358. Art. 328 Reference in difficult cases to scientific referees.
  359. Art. 329 Power to make rules.
  360. PART VIII
  361. Art. 330 Definition of "wreck" and "salvage".
  362. Art. 331 Receiver of wreck.
  363. Art. 332 Wreck found in Malta. 
  364. Art. 333 Penalty for taking wreck at time of  casualty. 
  365. Art. 334 Taking wreck to foreign port.
  366. Art. 335 Notice of wreck to be given by receiver.
  367. Art. 336 Claims of owners to wreck.
  368. Art. 337 Immediate sale of wreck in certain cases.  
  369. Art. 338 Unclaimed wreck.
  370. Art. 339 Power to remove wrecks. 
  371. Art. 340 Extent of power of removal.
  372. Art. 341 Powers to be cumulative.
  373. Art. 342 Salvage for saving life.
  374. Art. 343 Salvageofcargoor wreck.
  375. Art. 344 Further provisions as to salvage.
  376. Art. 345 Determination of salvage. 
  377. Art. 346 Detention of property liable for salvage.  
  378. PART IX
  379. Art. 347 Liability of shipowners. 
  380. Art. 348 Exclusion of liability in certain cases.
  381. Art. 349 Limitation of liability in certain cases.
  382. Art. 350 Amount to which liability is limited.
  383. Art. 351 Limitationtoapply to each distinct occasion.
  384. Art. 352 Cases where articles 349 and 350 do not apply.
  385. Art. 353 Extension of exclusion or limitation of liability.
  386. Art. 354 Unregistered ships and ships in the course of completion.
  387. Art. 355 Power of court to consolidate claims. 
  388. Art. 356 Part owners to account in respect of damages.
  389. Art. 357 Release of ship.
  390. Art. 358 Restriction on enforcement after security is given.
  391. Art. 359 Meanings for the purposes of the following provisions.
  392. Art. 360 Rulesastodivision of loss.
  393. Art. 361 Damages for personal injuries.
  394. Art. 362 Right of contribution.
  395. PART X
  396. Art. 363 Registrar-General.
  397. Art. 364 Registrars.
  398. Art. 365 Register.
  399. Art. 366 Instructions as to  registry.
  400. Art. 367 Surveyors of ships. 
  401. Art. 368 Powers of surveyors. 
  402. Art. 369 Returns by surveyors to Registrar- General. 
  403. Art. 370 Jurisdiction of Civil Court, First Hall. 
  404. Art. 371A Authority to give notice of prisoners on board merchant ships to magistrate. 
  405. Art. 371B Where magistrate finds that prisoner is in custody under written order of competent authority. Powers of President of Malta. 
  406. Art. 371C Power of magistrate to grant time for the production of the order. 
  407. Art. 371D Where person is in custody for an offence committed at sea. 
  408. Art. 371E Magistrate may order person kept in custody to be taken to a public prison. 
  409. Art. 371F Maintenance of person in prison. 
  410. Art. 371G Period for which personmaybekept in custody. 
  411. Art. 371H Discharge of person kept in custody. 
  412. Art. 371I Escape of person kept in custody. 
  413. Art. 372 Offences by body of persons.
  414. Art. 372A Fixing and impositionoffines. 
  415. Art. 372B Enforcement of fines.  
  416. Art. 372C Value of unit. 
  417. Art. 373 Application of Act by order to foreign ships. 
  418. Art. 374 Power to make regulations etc.
  419. Art. 375 Ratification, etc., of certain treaties, etc., relating to merchant shipping. Cap. 304. 